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Where's
Waldo? And what's he
done with the gas contract?
It's clear; if
we don't start coming together it's going to come apart. I make this
observation in the context of a potential gas line.
So far
there's no coming together by the parties to the contract. Any
contract must be endorsed by the legislature, acting for Alaskans,
and pipeline builders. Allegedly, Conoco, Exxon and BP have agreed
to build and they know the details. The legislature, the other party
to this potential deal, knows nothing.
The commissioner of revenue, and by implication the governor, are
only the agents of negotiation for the legislature. So it's more
than passing strange that the commissioner and the governor refuse
to share with the legislature, for at least another month, the deal
they say they've cut with enormously wealthy and powerful
multi-national oil and gas companies who some contend are using
Alaska like an ATM machine. One party to the contract, a
conglomerate of companies who netted $37 billion last year, knows
all the details. The legislature and all other Alaskans know
zippo. We delegated some negotiating
authorities to the commissioner of revenue and the guv. They've said
'yes' to BP, Exxon, and Conoco but say 'no' to the legislature
Alaskans on whose behalf they negotiated. Adding to
the bizarre nature of the governor's secretiveness is the fact that
he is apparently more forthcoming and candid with elected Canadian
officials than he is with Alaskans and elected Alaska officials.
Over the past few days, it's Canadian politicians who've told
Alaskans ancillary gas line details the governor has never
shared--details like the Northwest Canadian Mackenzie gas line
probably precedes construction of our gas
line. And there is no legal reason, not
a one, that precludes release of our gas line contract if the guv
has struck a deal. Actually, there's no legal reason he can't
release almost every detail of a draft contract (if all the t's
haven't yet been crossed). The only
reason the governor hasn't released any details is because he
doesn't want to. He simply asks the legislature and Alaskans to
trust him and the mega oil companies (as if they've built up a great
reservoir of trust. Let's not forget the Tom Irwin imbroglio and
Exxon's 17-year fight over court-ordered payments to Alaskans
damaged by Capt. Hazelwood and the Exxon
Valdez). Despite the governor's decision
to not share the contract, some details are emerging piecemeal from
the fog of secrecy. Some troublesome elements of the contract
include:
- Royalty gas in
kind--We have the option of taking our royalty oil either
in cash value or in kind. The gas line contract does not give that
option to Alaska for gas. We'd have to set up our own gas sales
department and sell our royalty gas to willing buyers.
- Severance taxes in
kind--It may also be true that the gas line contract
provides that producers give us gas instead of dollars to pay
their gas severance tax bill. We'd have to also sell those "tax
payments" on the open market.
- Equity
ownership--It's pretty much a given the gas line contract
commits Alaska to buying 20 percent of a gas line that could cost
$30 billion or more. It seems there are at least three decisions
that must be made by the legislature: 1) should we pay for any
part; 2) if we pay, what is a reasonable size share; and 3) where
do we get the bucks to pay for our share (the governor has asked
our permanent fund gurus to look into this and, presumably, an
option is using permanent fund dollars).
- Oil tax guarantee--It
sounds as if the governor has contracted away in the gas line pact
the ability of future legislators to change oil taxes for 30
years. 30 years! Our present oil tax recipe got out of whack in
less than a decade yet he's telling oil companies we'll lock a new
tax in for more than a generation.
Then there's his problem with the
Alaska constitution which pretty plainly says we can't contract
away our taxing authority.
- 45 year gas tax
guarantee--Ditto the above bullet point but add 15 more
years of angst and inappropriateness.
- Voiding voters--One
well-sourced economist/journalist says there's a secret provision
in the guv's gas line contract that trumps Alaska voters if they
decide to pass an initiative that levies a reserves tax on
Alaska's stranded gas if the multi-nationals keep it
stranded.
- 300 pages--plus
attachments. That's how long the gas line contract runs. It took
some smart folks in the legislature and a raft of consultants five
weeks to understand and fix the governor's 22-page oil tax
bill--and that was only in the senate's first committee of
referral. It doesn't necessarily follow that a 300-page contract
will take 13 or 14 times as long to understand and fix in its
first committee of referral but. . .
- No guarantee--and,
even with all the above enumerated concessions along with others
tucked away in the gray anonymity of 300 pages of dense language,
there's no firm commitment by the multi-nationals to even build a
gas line.
Pretty
interesting stuff. Yet the litany from the governor's bully pulpit,
echoed in the expensive and pervasive ads paid for by the corporate
behemoths, is Alaskans must take the governor's oil and gas tax
recipe or lose the gas pipeline contract they're not allowed to
read. Maybe the reason the only folks who know what's in the gas
line contract want to keep it secret from Alaskans is because the
putative gas line contract is a dud. And it's hard to leverage lower
taxes with a dud. In this case, a
scarcity of information on the gas line may simply be enabling the
'scare city' tactics the governor and multi-national oil companies
are using in the oil tax debate. (As
an addendum to this column, GOP gubernatorial candidate John Binkley
sounded like Ethan Berkowitz and Eric Croft--the two Democrat
candidates for governor--in comments made this week in Juneau. He
said he also believes: Alaska should take a hard line with the oil
industry on taxes; Alaska should not lock tax rates in over a long
period of time; and the governor should tell Alaskans what's in the
gas line deal he's negotiated with oil industry giants. His comments
were reported in the Fairbanks Daily
News-Miner.)
Capitol
Undercurrents
The big time--It must be
spring time 'cuz Juneau's full of musicians gathered here for the
Folk Festival. The first few times I attended everybody fit in one
of the adjunct rooms at the state museum. This is the first time,
though, I've participated in the event--making a very brief guest
appearance with the Bluescast, a fixture at the festival for 27
years. The Bluescast was on just before this year's guest artist
Nanci Griffith. Now I can add to my resume that I opened for Nanci,
the artist Rolling Stone dubbed "the Queen of
Folkabilly."
Be worried, be very
worried?--Conoco invited representatives of Alaska
non-profits to a meeting at the Conoco Anchorage office complex
Thursday (check in with security at the kiosk and they'll give you a
pass the invitees were told). The topic is oil taxes and the message
is taxes "will have negative impacts on future jobs and investment
in Alaska." My bet is the not so subtle subtext for the nonprofits
is that higher taxes could also affect corporate donations to
nonprofits so please protest to your legislators.
Top of the heap--Exxon
knocked WalMart from the top of the Fortune 500 list of mega U.S.
businesses this year. Conoco jumped into the top ten this year also.
BP, the other potential Alaska partner in the construction of a gas
pipeline is not on the list because it is a foreign company. Details
of the gas line contract remain veiled while these three companies
fight legislative plans for fair share oil taxes.
Top guns and holey
hats--Okay, for the first time in years I missed the
legislative three-gun shootout because of a schedule conflict (I
really did have a conflict--I'm not afraid of legislators with
guns). So, I'm not there and for the first time my team won. I think
the best we'd done before was third. Two of my staff teamed up in a
bi-partisan way with a staffer from Sen. Charlie Huggins'
(R-Wasilla) office and won the whole shootin' match. Jerry Burnett,
a former legislative staffer now ensconced in the Department of Revenue, took top honors
individually. En route, he nailed 25 of 25 clay pigeons and his hat.
Per trapshoot tradition, the first time you hit 25 straight, you
must shoot your hat. Too bad, Jerry was wearing his favorite but
unfashionable, some might say drab, camouflage ball cap, for which
he'd paid an ungodly amount at an Outdoor Council
fundraiser.
Republiguns--Sen. Ralph
Seekins' shooting team (the 'Republiguns') held first place for
awhile at the three-gun shootout. When the team from my office
(obviously mis-named the 'Be Kind to Targets Team') posted a score
better than the Fairbanks GOP senator's team, he called his team
back for a second run at the title. Didn't do 'em any good. They
didn't, shall we say, shoot to the top.
Getting to know
you--Rep. Eric Croft walked a Juneau neighborhood last
Saturday in his quest to become governor. He told one Capitol
denizen he now knows why Rep. Beth Kerttula and I never, ever,
complain about our constituents. Just confirms what we both know--we
have some of the best Alaskans in Alaska.
What are you doing this
summer?--Hope your family plans include a break. I may be
in a couple of special sessions. It seems the latest
gas line schedule is that the legislature will go into special
session for 30 days or so right after the regular session ends. At
that time, the governor will finally present his gas line contract
along with a bunch of amendments to the legislature's stranded gas
act. During the initial special session, the guv's folks will do a
primer on their 300-page contract. Then, the legislature breaks and
public hearings may be held around the state. That's the latest plan
but stay tuned. As an aside, when Senate Finance included money in
the budget to pay for potentially two special sessions, Sen. Lyman
Hoffman (D-Bethel) noted the sessions weren't necessarily special,
they were just extra. |
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